讀後心得

Volkswagen of Germany plans to increase "import fees" in the U.S. market in response to Trump's new tariffs. This measure reflects the automaker's reaction to a 25% import tariff, which on complete vehicles came into effect last week, while tariffs on parts will take effect in May. Experts indicate that low-income consumers may be the most affected, as prices of goods will generally rise, although the overall impact on the U.S. economy may be limited. Trump stated that these tariffs could enhance the U.S. position in trade negotiations, although the market reacted negatively, with declines in both the stock market and oil prices.

Businesses are rapidly adjusting to cope with the impacts of the new tariffs. For instance, in the automotive industry, Volkswagen from Germany has informed its dealers in the United States of a plan to add an "import fee" to selling prices later this month. This move is seen as a clear example of how car manufacturers are responding to the 25% tariff imposed on imported cars and parts. The tariff on complete vehicles took effect on Thursday, while the tariff on parts will take effect on May 3rd. In a memo to dealers, Volkswagen indicated that the specific amount of the "import fee" will be determined in mid-April. The company also informed dealers that it has suspended the transportation of cars by rail to the United States, but shipping by sea is still ongoing.

It is predicted that if certain companies pass on costs to consumers, the price of high-end smartphones could theoretically reach $2,300. The current price for high-spec models is $1,599.

• Experts point out that low-income consumers may be the most affected, especially under further tax reduction policies.
• Economists believe that prices will rise on everything from clothing to alcohol following Trump’s increase in tariffs.
• Although imports account for only about 14% of the U.S. economy, the overall impact on the economy could be greater than expected.
• However, economists warn that tariffs could exacerbate risks of declining demand, supply chain disruptions, and harm corporate profits.

Recently, the White House has shown contradictions regarding whether these tariffs are a permanent measure or a negotiating chip. Trump stated that these tariffs would grant the U.S. significant negotiating power, while his Secretary of Commerce and senior trade advisor emphasized that the imposition of tariffs is not for negotiation. Nevertheless, following the tariff measures, global stock markets generally declined, and both the dollar and oil prices also saw a decrease.

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